UDP/IP Hardware Protocol Stack

Overview

Implements a UDP/IP hardware protocol stack that enables high-speed communication over a LAN or a point-to-point connection. Designed for standalone operation, the core is ideal for offloading the host processor from the demanding task of UDP/IP encapsulation and enables media streaming with speeds up to 1 or 10Gbps, depending on the speed of the silicon fabric,  even in processor-less SoC designs. 

Trouble-free network operation is ensured through run-time programmability of all the required network parameters (local, destination and gateway IP addresses; UDP ports; and MAC address, etc). The core implements the Address Resolution Protocol (ARP), which is critical for multiple access networks, and the Echo Request and Reply Messages (“ping”) of the Internet Control Message Protocol (ICMP) widely used to test network connectivity.  It can use a static IP address or automatically request and acquire an IP address from a Dynamic Host Configuration Server (DHCP) server. Furthermore, the core supports 801.1Q tagging and is suitable for operation in a Virtual LAN.

The core is easy to integrate into systems with or without a host processor. Packet data can be read/written to the core via dedicated AMBA® AXI4-stream or Avalon®-ST interfaces, while registers are accessible via an AXI4-Lite, or AHB or Avalon-MM slave interface. Bridges to other interface protocols can be made available upon request. The core is Ethernet MAC-independent but can be made available pre-integrated with an Altera, Xilinx, or other third-party eMAC core.

Key Features

  • Complete UDP/IP Hardware Stack
    • 10/100/1000 Mbps Ethernet with a 31.25 MHz clock
    • 10Gbps Ethernet with a 312.5 MHz clock 
    • IPv4 support without packet fragmentation
    • Jumbo and Super Jumbo Frames
    • Transmit and Receive 
    • ARP with Cache
    • ICMP (Ping Reply)
    • IGMPv3 (Multicast)
    • UDP/IP Unicast and Multicast 
    • UDP Port Filtering
    • UDP/IP Checksums generation and validation, and optional Ethernet CRC validation
    • VLAN (IEEE 802.1Q) support
    • 1 to 32 UDP transmit. and 1 to 32 UDP receive channels 
    • Ethernet Framing processing for non-UDP user-provided packets
    • Optional DHCP client
  • Trouble-Free Operation
    • Run time programmable network parameters
      • Local MAC address, Local IP address, Gateway IP address, and IP subnet mask
      • Per-channel: Destination IP address, Source. and Destination UDP ports, multicast enable/disable and receive group
    • ARP support for operation in networks with Dynamic IP allocation
  • Easy SoC Integration
    • Flexible interfaces:
      • Packet Data: 32-bit streaming-capable Avalon-ST or AXI4-Stream, optionally bridged to memory-mapped
      • Control/Status Registers: Generic 32-bit SRAM-like, or optionally 32-bit AHB, AXI, Avalon-MM or Wishbone
    • Separate clock domains for packet processing and control/status interfaces
    • Configurable buffer sizes
    • Rich interrupt support for system events
    • Optionally available pre-integrated with Intel, AMD, or other third-party eMAC cores
  • Companion Cores from CAST:
    • Low-Latency Ethernet MAC
    • MACsec protocol engine
    • TCP/IP hardware stack
    • TSN Endpoint, Switched Endpoint, and Switch
    • Image and Video Compression Cores, and RTP stacks
    • DMA for integration as a memory-mapped peripheral

Block Diagram

UDP/IP Hardware Protocol Stack Block Diagram

Technical Specifications

×
Semiconductor IP