I2C Master Controller w/FIFO (AXI & AXI-Lite Bus)

Overview

The Digital Blocks DB-I2C-M-AXI Controller IP Core interfaces an ARM, MIPS, PowerPC, ARC, or other high performance microprocessor via the AMBA 2.0 AXI System Interconnect Fabric to an I2C Bus. The I2C is a two-wire bidirectional interface standard (SCL is Clock, SDA is Data) for transfer of bytes of information between two or more compliant I2C devices, typically with a microprocessor behind the master controller and one or more master / slave or slave devices.

Digital Blocks offers I2C Controller Master/Slave, Master only, and Slave only IP with AXI / AHB / APB / Avalon / Qsys Interfaces. In addition, besides interfacing to a CPU, the I2C Controllers can transfer blocks of data directly between System Memory or Registers and the I2C Bus.

Key Features

  • I2C Master only with Parameterized FIFO:
  • Targets embedded processors with high performance algorithm requirements, by independently controlling the Transmit or Receive of bytes of information:
    • For Transmits, the processor writes the Slave Address & bytes of information into the FIFO, sets a start control bit, and waits for an interrupt or polls a status bit signaling completion
    • For Receive, the processor writes the Slave Address into the DB-I2C-M-AXI, sets a start control bit, and waits for an interrupt or polls a status bit signaling completion. The processor then reads the bytes of information from the FIFO.
  • Small VLSI footprint
  • Master Controller Modes:
  • Master – Transmitter
  • Master – Receiver
  • Multi-Master, Clock Synchronization, Arbitration, SCL held low by Slave, & Repeated Start capabilites
  • Parameterized FIFO depth for higher performance. Optional 16 or 32-bit processor interface
  • Supports two I2C bus speeds:
  • Standard mode (100 Kb/s)
  • Fast mode (400 Kb/s)
  • Fast mode plus (1 Mbit/s)
  • 8 sources of internal interrupts with masking control
  • Compliance with AMBA 2.0 and I2C specifications:
  • AMBA Specification (Rev 2.0), AXI Bus
  • Philips/NXP – The I2C-Bus Specification, Version 2.1, January 2000 and NXP Rev 0.3 19 June 2007
  • Fully-synchronous, synthesizable Verilog or VHDL RTL core, with rising-edge clocking, no gated clocks, and no internal tri-states, for easy integration into FPGA or ASIC design flows.

Benefits

  • The DB-I2C-M-AXI Controller IP Core targets embedded processor applications with high performance algorithm requirements. While most I2C controllers require high processor interaction involvement, the DB-I2C-M-AXI contains a parameterized FIFO and Smart Control for the processor to off-load the I2C transfer to the DB-I2C-M-AXI Controller. Thus, while the DB-I2C-M-AXI is busy, independently controlling the I2C Transmit or Receive transaction of data, the processor can go off and complete other tasks. Note that the Master only capability of the DB-I2C-M-AXI adds to its small VLSI footprint requirements.

Deliverables

  • Verilog or VHDL RTL Source or technology-specific netlist.
  • Comprehensive testbench suite with expected results.
  • Synthesis scripts.
  • Installation & Implementation Guide.
  • Technical Reference Manual.

Technical Specifications

Foundry, Node
Chartered, IBM, LSI. OKI, Silterra, SMIC, STMicroelectronics, Tower, TMSC, UMC
Maturity
Successful in Customer Implementations
Availability
Immediately
GLOBALFOUNDRIES
In Production: 32nm , 40nm LP
Pre-Silicon: 28nm HPP , 32nm , 40nm LP
Silicon Proven: 32nm , 40nm LP
LFoundry
Pre-Silicon: 350nm
Renesas
Pre-Silicon: 55nm
SMIC
In Production: 55nm LL
Pre-Silicon: 40nm LL , 55nm LL , 90nm G
Silicon Proven: 55nm LL , 90nm G
Silterra
Pre-Silicon: 90nm
Silicon Proven: 130nm
TSMC
In Production: 40nm LP , 45nm LP , 55nm LP , 65nm GP
Pre-Silicon: 28nm LP , 40nm LP , 45nm LP , 55nm LP , 65nm GP
Silicon Proven: 40nm LP
Tower
Pre-Silicon: 180nm
Silicon Proven: 180nm
UMC
In Production: 65nm LP
Pre-Silicon: 55nm
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Semiconductor IP