18-40MHz Crystal Oscillator on TSMC CLN6FF

Overview

High end consumer and professional applications require crystals with a minimum number of external components. These applications typically operate under severe noise environment of large digital video processing chips. A standard crystal oscillator pad provided in commodity libraries induces high noise and jitter.

Analog Bits has developed a unique Crystal Oscillator macro based on a proprietary architecture that is in volume production in several high end graphics and multi-media applications. This differentiated architecture has earned outstanding reviews on high volume production boards.

Crystal Pad Electrical Characteristics Description Symbol Min Typ Max Units Frequency Range (crystal mode) 18 40 MHz Frequency Range (bypass mode) 0 250 MHz Rise time tR 40 80 ps Fall time tF 40 80 ps Output Duty Cycle tDO 40 50 60 % Lock Time - Cold Boot tLOCK(COLD) TBD ms Lock Time - Warm Boot tLOCK(WARM) TBD µs Random Jitter (see NOTE2) RJ ps-RMS - Low current mode 0.65 - High current mode 0.58 Time Interval Error (see NOTE3) TIE TBD ps Area (100um [X] by 85.02um [Y]) A 0.0085 sq.mm Total Power (unloaded) (see NOTE1) P mW - Low current mode 4.5 - Nominal current mode 6.9 - High current mode 9.3 Output Load CL 50 fF Operating junction temperature Tj -40 25 125 C Digital power supply VDD 0.675 0.75 0.825 V Analog power supply VDDA 1.62 1.8 1.98 V EM Temperature (see NOTE4) TEM 105 C NOTE1: The power is achieved with appropriate XGAIN settings for a 38.4MHz crystal with ESR=30ohm, shunt capacitance=3pF, load capacitance=12pF.

NOTE2: Integration band of 10kHz to Nyquist, with 38.4MHz crystal with appropriate XGAIN settings for a 38.4MHz crystal with ESR=30ohm, shunt capacitance=3pF, load capacitance=10pF.

NOTE3: With 5mV supply noise NOTE4: EM is verified at 105C for 10 years lifetime limit.

Table 1: Electrical Characteristics of Crystal Pad

Key Features

  • Crystal Oscillator pad macro that supports many industry standard crystals in the 18-40MHz range (e.g. 24MHz, 25MHz, 38.4MHz)
  • Uses standard CMOS transistors
  • Crystal Oscillation Mode: Fundamental
  • Power down option for IDDQ testing
  • Oscillator by-pass mode option for logic testing
  • Self-contained ESD protection structure

Block Diagram

18-40MHz Crystal Oscillator on TSMC CLN6FF Block Diagram

Technical Specifications

Foundry, Node
TSMC CLN6FF
TSMC
Pre-Silicon: 6nm
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Semiconductor IP