The USB Host, as defined by the OHCI specification, is a hardware controller designed to manage communication between a host system and USB 1.1 devices. It supports Full-Speed (12 Mbps) and Low-Speed (1.5 Mbps) data rates and handles all four USB transfer types: Control, Bulk, Interrupt, and Isochronous. Key features include frame-based scheduling for periodic transfers, efficient memory management using linked descriptors, robust interrupt handling, and integrated error detection and recovery. The host includes a built-in root hub for managing downstream ports, with support for power management and device suspend/resume. Its standards-based design ensures seamless compatibility with USB 1.1 devices and operating systems.
This architecture ensures reliable, high-performance USB communication while maintaining flexibility for various host system requirements. Let me know if you’d like to explore any feature in greater detail!