ComputeRAM

Overview

ComputeRAM is an SRAM macro with integrated compute capability. It is a semiconductor IP product designed to enable microcontroller-based systems to run AI, DSP, and other linear algebra routines up to 130x faster and 150x more energy efficiently.

ComputeRAM enables licensees to seamlessly integrate in-memory computing capabilities into existing chip designs. A ComputeRAM macro shares the same memory interface as conventional SRAM and is compatible with any microcontroller-based SoC (Arm, RISC-V, x86, or otherwise).

ComputeRAM’s SDK allows programmers to develop and port new and existing libraries, such as PyTorch and Tensorflow, to a ComputeRAM-enabled system. When running linear algebra intensive applications, such as neural networks or digital signal processing routines, this results in dramatic performance gains. The SDK also includes libraries of ComputeRAM-optimised neural network building blocks and models that can be used for rapid development and deployment.

As an example, when a matrix-vector product is implemented on an Arm Cortex-M0 that uses ComputeRAM instead of conventional SRAM, it results in improvement of up to 130x in latency and 150x in energy-efficiency respectively.

Key Features

  • Available as a 18 kB macro in GlobalFoundries 22FDX process; - Memory Compiler and FinFET variants under development
  • Low power sleep mode with data retention
  • Built using proven foundry SRAM bit cells, fully CMOS, strictly obeys foundry DFM/DRC rules
  • Bit-accurate computation
  • Matrix-vector product computation primitive
  • Intermediate and full-precision modes
  • Fixed point, signed and unsigned integer data types
  • Programmable interrupt pin assert when computation completes

Benefits

  • Drop-in replacement to conventional memory with the added capability to compute on stored content
  • Optimised for linear algebra workloads such as AI and DSP
  • CPU agnostic and compatible with any ISA such as Arm, RISC-V, x86 or others
  • Software development kit (SDK) ensures compatibility with standard development frameworks (Tensorflow Lite, PyTorch, ONNX) and is extensible to other BLAS-based libraries.
  • SDK also includes libraries of optimised routines and kernels ready for deployment

Block Diagram

ComputeRAM Block Diagram

Applications

  • IoT
  • Automotive
  • Industrial use cases
  • Wearables
  • Embedded reality.

Deliverables

  • Testing resources: SystemVerilog and UVM testbenches, Verilog, C++ functional & SystemC models
  • *.lib, *.lef, *.ndm, *.gds files for backend integration
  • Software development kit (SDK)
  • ComputeRAM emulation kit on Renode, support for other frameworks under development
  • Datasheet, App Notes, User Guides
  • Customisation services

Technical Specifications

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